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10-9.1

magnetic dipole moment

URNurn:iso:std:iso:80000:-10:ed-2:en:item:10-9.1
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urn:iso:std:iso:80000:-10:ed-2:en:item:10-9.1
ISQ Identifiers
ISO
urn:iso:std:iso:80000:-10:ed-2:en:item:10-9.1
IEC
urn:iec:std:iec:80000-10:2019:::item:10-9.1
Designations
ENmagnetic dipole moment
FRmoment magnétique
Symbol
μ
Notation systems
Rendered
μ
AsciiMath
mu
LaTeX
\mu

Definition

EN

for a particle, vector (ISO 80000-2: Mathematics) quantity causing a change to its energy (ISO 80000-5: Thermodynamics) Δ W in an external magnetic field of field flux density B (IEC 80000-6: Electromagnetism):

Δ W = − μ ⋅ B
FR

pour une particule, grandeur vectorielle résultant en une variation de son énergie (ISO 80000-5: Thermodynamics) Δ W dans un champ magnétique extérieur d'induction magnétique B (IEC 80000-6: Electromagnetism):

Δ W = − μ ⋅ B

Notes

EN

For an atom or nucleus, this energy is quantized and can be written as:

W = g μ x M B

where

g is the appropriate g factor (Landé factor or stem:[g] factor of nucleus or nuclear particle), μ x is mostly the Bohr magneton or nuclear magneton (Bohr magneton or nuclear magneton), M is magnetic quantum number (magnetic quantum number), and B is magnitude of the magnetic flux density.

See also IEC 80000-6: Electromagnetism.

FR

Pour un atome ou un noyau, cette énergie est quantifiée et peut s'écrire:

W = g μ x M B

où

g est le facteur g approprié (Landé factor ou stem:[g] factor of nucleus or nuclear particle), μ x est le magnéton de Bohr ou le magnéton nucléaire (Bohr magneton ou nuclear magneton), M est le nombre quantique magnétique (magnetic quantum number) et B est la norme de l'induction magnétique.

Voir également l'IEC 80000-6: Electromagnetism.

Concept HierarchyPendrill (2024)
L² IL² I quantitiesLevel 0 · Kind

Broader concepts

Characterizes

● atom● nucleus

Ontology

Class Hierarchy

A physical quantity as defined in ISO/IEC 80000, with associated symbols, definitions, and units of measurement.

Instance IRI

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for a particle, vector (<<iso80000-2>>) quantity causing a change to its energy (<<iso80000-5>>) stem:[Delta W] in an ex…
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For an atom or nucleus, this energy is quantized and can be written as: [stem%unnumbered] ++++ W = g mu_"x" M B ++++ w…
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