ISQ
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10-21.2

mass defect

URNurn:iso:std:iso:80000:-10:ed-2:en:item:10-21.2
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urn:iso:std:iso:80000:-10:ed-2:en:item:10-21.2
ISQ Identifiers
ISO
urn:iso:std:iso:80000:-10:ed-2:en:item:10-21.2
IEC
urn:iec:std:iec:80000-10:2019:::item:10-21.2
Designations
ENmass defect
FRdéfaut de masse
Symbol
B
Notation systems
Rendered
B
AsciiMath
B
LaTeX
B

Definition

EN

sum of the product of the proton number and the hydrogen atomic mass, and the neutron rest mass, minus the rest mass of the atom:

B = Z m ( 1 H ) + N m n − m a

where

Z :: is the proton number (atomic number) of the atom,

m ( 1 H ) :: is atomic mass (atomic mass) of 1 H ,

N :: is neutron number (neutron number),

m n :: is the rest mass (rest mass) of the neutron, and

m a :: is the rest mass (rest mass) of the atom

FR

somme du produit du nombre de protons et de la masse atomique de l'hydrogène, et de la masse au repos des neutrons, diminuée de la masse au repos de l'atome:

B = Z m ( 1 H ) + N m n − m a

où

Z :: est le nombre de protons (atomic number) de l'atome;

m ( 1 H ) :: est la masse atomique (atomic mass) de 1 H ;

N :: est le nombre de neutrons (neutron number);

m n :: est la masse au repos (rest mass) du neutron; et

m a :: est la masse au repos (rest mass) de l'atome

Notes

EN

The mass excess is usually expressed in daltons, 1 unitsml(Da) = 1 unitsml(u) .

If the binding energy of the orbital electrons is neglected, B c 0 2 is equal to the binding energy of the nucleus.

FR

L'excès de masse est généralement exprimé en daltons, 1 unitsml(Da) = 1 unitsml(u) .

Si l'on néglige l'énergie de liaison des électrons orbitaux, B c 0 2 est égal à l'énergie de liaison du noyau.

Concept HierarchyPendrill (2024)
Mmass-type quantitiesLevel 0 · Kind

Broader concepts

Narrower concepts

Characterizes

● atom● neutron● nucleus● proton

Ontology

Class Hierarchy

A physical quantity as defined in ISO/IEC 80000, with associated symbols, definitions, and units of measurement.

Instance IRI

isq:t10-21.2
PropertyValue
rdf:type
dcterms:identifier
10-21.2
skosxl:prefLabel
"mass defect"@en
skosxl:altLabel
"B"@en
skos:definition
sum of the product of the proton number and the hydrogen atomic mass, and the neutron rest mass, minus the rest mass of …
skos:note
The mass excess is usually expressed in daltons, stem:[1 "unitsml(Da)" = 1 "unitsml(u)"]. If the binding energy of the …
isq:hasUnit
isq:hasDimension
smart:hasBindingnessType
dcterms:isPartOf